Increasing interletter spacing facilitates encoding of words.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Recent research has suggested that words presented with a slightly increased interletter spacing are identified faster than words presented with the default spacing settings (i.e., casino is faster to identify than casino; see Perea, Moret-Tatay, & Gomez, 2011). To examine the nature of the effect of interletter spacing in visual-word recognition (i.e., affecting encoding processes vs. quality of information), we fitted Ratcliff's (1978) diffusion model to a lexical decision experiment in which we manipulated a range of five interletter spacings (from condensed [-0.5] to expanded [1.5]). The results showed an effect of interletter spacing on latencies to word stimuli, which reflected a linear decreasing trend: Words presented with a more expanded interletter spacing were identified more rapidly than those with a narrower spacing. Fits from the diffusion model revealed that interletter spacing produces small changes in the encoding process rather than changes in the quality of lexical information. This finding opens a new window of opportunities to examine the role of interletter spacing in more applied settings.
منابع مشابه
Subtle Increases in Interletter Spacing Facilitate the Encoding of Words during Normal Reading
BACKGROUND Several recent studies have revealed that words presented with a small increase in interletter spacing are identified faster than words presented with the default interletter spacing (i.e., w a t e r faster than water). Modeling work has shown that this advantage occurs at an early encoding level. Given the implications of this finding for the ease of reading in the new digital era, ...
متن کاملThe effects of interletter spacing in visual-word recognition.
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Psychonomic bulletin & review
دوره 19 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012